Description
Use this property to simulate pressing a single key specified by its virtual key code.
Declaration
TestObj.KeyDown(VK)
TestObj | A variable, parameter or expression that specifies a reference to one of the objects listed in the Applies To section | |||
VK | [in] | Required | Integer | |
Result | None |
Applies To
The method is applied to the following object:
View Mode
To view this method in the Object Browser panel and in other panels and dialogs, activate the Advanced view mode.
Parameters
The method has the following parameter:
VK
Specifies the virtual-key code of the key to be pressed. For a list of the available codes, see the Virtual-Key Codes article in the MSDN library. Note that if the Win32API plugin is installed in TestComplete, you can refer to key codes by their names without defining constants in your test.
The KeyDown
method presses Ctrl, Alt, Shift or other system keys (if its virtual key code is specified), but it does not simulate pressing a key with the Ctrl, Alt, Shift or other system key pressed. To simulate pressing a key with a system key pressed, you can use either the Keys
method or a combination of the KeyDown
and KeyUp
methods. See the example below.
Result Value
None.
Remarks
To release the key, use the KeyUp
method.
To simulate several keypresses, use the Keys
method.
TestComplete cannot send the KeyDown
method to an application with higher elevated permissions than the ones of TestComplete. To avoid possible problems, run TestComplete as administrator. See the Restrictions section of the Keys Method topic.
Example
The example below demonstrates how to simulate Ctrl-A key pressing with the KeyDown
and KeyUp
methods.
JavaScript, JScript
Sys.Desktop.KeyDown(0x11); // Press Ctrl
Sys.Desktop.KeyDown(65); // Press A
Sys.Desktop.KeyUp(65); // Release A
Sys.Desktop.KeyUp(0x11); // Release Ctrl
Python
Sys.Desktop.KeyDown(0x11); # Press Ctrl
Sys.Desktop.KeyDown(65); # Press A
Sys.Desktop.KeyUp(65); # Release A
Sys.Desktop.KeyUp(0x11); # Release Ctrl
VBScript
Sys.Desktop.KeyDown(&H11) ' Press Ctrl
Sys.Desktop.KeyDown(65) ' Press A
Sys.Desktop.KeyUp(65) ' Release A
Sys.Desktop.KeyUp(&H11) ' Release Ctrl
DelphiScript
Sys.Desktop.KeyDown($11); // Press Ctrl
Sys.Desktop.KeyDown(65); // Press A
Sys.Desktop.KeyUp(65); // Release A
Sys.Desktop.KeyUp($11); // Release Ctrl
C++Script, C#Script
Sys["Desktop"]["KeyDown"](0x11); // Press Ctrl
Sys["Desktop"]["KeyDown"](65); // Press A
Sys["Desktop"]["KeyUp"](65); // Release A
Sys["Desktop"]["KeyUp"](0x11); // Release Ctrl