Toolbars can contain different types of buttons: usual push buttons, toggle buttons, drop-down buttons, separators and so on. You may need to know the button type in order to know what actions you can perform over it. This topics describes how you can determine the type of toolbar buttons from tests.
While testing toolbar controls, you can use specific properties and methods of the corresponding program object to perform certain actions and obtain data stored in controls. You can call these methods and properties from your keyword tests, as well as from scripts. This topic describes how to work with the needed properties and methods from your scripts. However, when testing a control from your keyword test, you can use the same methods and properties calling them from keyword test operations. For more information, see Keyword Tests Basic Operations.
The Win32ToolBar
, StripToolBar
and WPFToolBar
objects, which provide scripting access to various kinds of toolbar controls, contain special properties that let you determine the toolbar button type:
-
wIsCheckButton
returns True if the button is a toggle button (that is, it can be checked or unchecked). -
wIsDropDownButton
returns True if the button has a drop-down menu. -
wIsSeparatorButton
returns True if the button is a separator.
All of these properties have the Item parameter, which specifies the desired toolbar button (see Addressing Toolbar Buttons in Desktop Windows Applications). The Win32ToolBar
object properties have an extra ByPosition parameter that is used when the button is specified by index or IDs.
All of these properties return False for standard push buttons.
The following example iterates through the toolbar buttons in Internet Explorer, determines the type of each button and posts it to the test log.
JavaScript, JScript
{
// Obtain the IE process and toolbar
Browsers.Item(btIExplorer).Run("about:blank");
var browser = Sys.Browser("iexplore");
var toolbar = browser.FindChild("WndCaption", "Command Bar", 20);
LogButtonTypes(toolbar);
}
function LogButtonTypes (ToolBar)
{
for (var i=0; i<ToolBar.wButtonCount; i++)
{
if (ToolBar.wIsCheckButton(i, true))
Log.Message("The toolbar button " + i +
" (" + ToolBar.wButtonText(i, true) + ") is a toggle button.")
else if (ToolBar.wIsDropDownButton(i, true))
Log.Message("The toolbar button " + i +
" (" + ToolBar.wButtonText(i, true) + ") is a drop-down button.")
else if (ToolBar.wIsSeparatorButton(i, true))
Log.Message("The toolbar button " + i + " is a separator.")
else
Log.Message("The toolbar button " + i +
" (" + ToolBar.wButtonText(i, true) + ") is a push button.")
}
}
Python
def Main ():
# Obtain the IE process and toolbar
Browsers.Item[btIExplorer].Run("about:blank")
browser = Sys.Browser("iexplore")
toolbar = browser.FindChild("WndCaption", "Command Bar", 20)
LogButtonTypes(toolbar)
def LogButtonTypes (ToolBar):
for i in range(0, ToolBar.wButtonCount-1):
if ToolBar.wIsCheckButton[i, True]:
Log.Message("The toolbar button " + i + \
" (" + ToolBar.wButtonText[i, True] + ") is a toggle button.")
elif (ToolBar.wIsDropDownButton[i, True]):
Log.Message("The toolbar button " + i + \
" (" + ToolBar.wButtonText[i, True] + ") is a drop-down button.")
elif (ToolBar.wIsSeparatorButton[i, True]):
Log.Message("The toolbar button " + i + " is a separator.")
else:
Log.Message("The toolbar button " + i + \
" (" + ToolBar.wButtonText[i, True] + ") is a push button.")
VBScript
Dim browser, toolbar
' Obtain the IE process and toolbar
Browsers.Item(btIExplorer).Run "about:blank"
Set browser = Sys.Browser("iexplore")
Set toolbar = browser.FindChild("WndCaption", "Command Bar", 20)
LogButtonTypes(toolbar)
End Sub
Sub LogButtonTypes (ToolBar)
Dim i
For i = 0 To ToolBar.wButtonCount-1
If ToolBar.wIsCheckButton(i, True) Then
Log.Message("The toolbar button " & i & _
" (" & ToolBar.wButtonText(i, True) & ") is a toggle button.")
ElseIf ToolBar.wIsDropDownButton(i, True) Then
Log.Message("The toolbar button " & i & _
" (" & ToolBar.wButtonText(i, True) & ") is a drop-down button.")
ElseIf (ToolBar.wIsSeparatorButton(i, True)) Then
Log.Message("The toolbar button " & i & " is a separator.")
Else
Log.Message("The toolbar button " & i & _
" (" & ToolBar.wButtonText(i, True) & ") is a push button.")
End If
Next
End Sub
DelphiScript
var i : OleVariant;
begin
for i := 0 to ToolBar.wButtonCount-1 do
begin
if ToolBar.wIsCheckButton[i, true] then
Log.Message('The toolbar button ' + aqConvert.VarToStr(i) +
' (' + ToolBar.wButtonText[i, true] + ') is a toggle button.')
else if ToolBar.wIsDropDownButton[i, true] then
Log.Message('The toolbar button ' + aqConvert.VarToStr(i) +
' (' + ToolBar.wButtonText[i, true] + ') is a drop-down button.')
else if ToolBar.wIsSeparatorButton[i, true] then
Log.Message('The toolbar button ' + aqConvert.VarToStr(i) + ' is a separator.')
else
Log.Message('The toolbar button ' + aqConvert.VarToStr(i) +
' (' + ToolBar.wButtonText[i, true] + ') is a push button.')
end;
end;
procedure Main;
var browser, toolbar : OleVariant;
begin
// Obtain the IE process and toolbar
Browsers.Item[btIExplorer].Run('about:blank');
browser := Sys.Browser('iexplore');
toolbar := browser.FindChild('WndCaption', 'Command Bar', 20);
LogButtonTypes(toolbar);
end;
C++Script, C#Script
{
// Obtain the IE process and toolbar
Browsers["Item"](btIExplorer)["Run"]("about:blank");
var browser = Sys["Browser"]("iexplore");
var toolbar = browser["FindChild"]("WndCaption", "Command Bar", 20);
LogButtonTypes(toolbar);
}
function LogButtonTypes (ToolBar)
{
for (var i=0; i<ToolBar["wButtonCount"]; i++)
{
if (ToolBar["wIsCheckButton"](i, true))
Log["Message"]("The toolbar button " + i +
" (" + ToolBar["wButtonText"](i, true) + ") is a toggle button.")
else if (ToolBar["wIsDropDownButton"](i, true))
Log["Message"]("The toolbar button " + i +
" (" + ToolBar["wButtonText"](i, true) + ") is a drop-down button.")
else if (ToolBar["wIsSeparatorButton"](i, true))
Log["Message"]("The toolbar button " + i + " is a separator.")
else
Log["Message"]("The toolbar button " + i +
" (" + ToolBar["wButtonText"](i, true) + ") is a push button.")
}
}
See Also
Working With Toolbars in Desktop Windows Applications
Checking the Toolbar Buttons' State in Desktop Windows Applications