This topic describes the various approaches that you can use to obtain and change values stored in the GridGroupingControl cells. Note that before getting or setting the cell value, you need to know in which row and column the desired cell resides. For example, you can search for the record containing the desired cell within the grid.
To perform these actions, TestComplete should have access to internal objects, properties and methods of the GridGroupingControl object. For this purpose, the .NET Application Support and Syncfusion Systems Control Support plugins must be installed and enabled. The latter lets you work with the GridGroupingControl controls using methods and properties of the SyncfusionEssGrid object. Without this plugin, you will not be able to work with controls using their internal methods and properties.When testing Syncfusion GridGroupingControl controls, use specific methods and properties of the corresponding |
Obtaining Cell Values
To get the value from a particular grid cell, you can use the wValue
property of the SyncfusionEssGrid
or SyncfusionEssGridView
object. Note that this property returns the “native” .NET object corresponding to the cell value. Some “simple” values, for example, Integer
, Boolean
and others, are OLE-compatible and thus can be used in scripts directly. Others, such as String
, Decimal
, DateTime
and enumeration values are made OLE-compatible via the OleValue
property added to these objects by TestComplete. To work with complex object values, use their internal properties and methods.
Below is an example that demonstrates how you can obtain values from GridGroupingControl cells.
JavaScript, JScript
function Main ()
{
var p, Grid, ChildTable, CellValue;
// Obtain the grid object and the nested table
p = Sys.Process("EmployeeTerritoryOrder");
Grid = p.WinFormsObject("Form1").WinFormsObject("gridGroupingControl1");
ChildTable = Grid.wChildView(0, "Orders");
// Get the cell value
CellValue = ChildTable.wValue(0, "OrderDate");
// Get an Ole-compatible value using the OleValue property
Log.Message ("Cell value: " + aqConvert.VarToStr(CellValue.OleValue));
// Work with the cell value using its internal properties
Log.Message ("Year: " + CellValue.Year);
Log.Message ("Month: " + CellValue.Month);
Log.Message ("Day: " + CellValue.Day);
}
Python
def Main ():
# Obtain the grid object and the nested table
p = Sys.Process("EmployeeTerritoryOrder")
Grid = p.WinFormsObject("Form1").WinFormsObject("gridGroupingControl1")
ChildTable = Grid.wChildView(0, "Orders")
# Get the cell value
CellValue = ChildTable.wValue(0, "OrderDate")
# Get an Ole-compatible value using the OleValue property
Log.Message ("Cell value: " + aqConvert.VarToStr(CellValue.OleValue))
# Work with the cell value using its internal properties
Log.Message ("Year: " + CellValue.Year)
Log.Message ("Month: " + CellValue.Month)
Log.Message ("Day: " + CellValue.Day)
VBScript
Sub Main
Dim p, Grid, ChildTable, CellValue
' Obtain the grid object and the nested table
Set p = Sys.Process("EmployeeTerritoryOrder")
Set Grid = p.WinFormsObject("Form1").WinFormsObject("gridGroupingControl1")
Set ChildTable = Grid.wChildView(0, "Orders")
' Get the cell value
Set CellValue = ChildTable.wValue(0, "OrderDate")
' Get an Ole-compatible value using the OleValue property
Log.Message ("Cell value: " & aqConvert.VarToStr(CellValue.OleValue))
' Work with the cell value using its internal properties
Log.Message ("Year: " & CellValue.Year)
Log.Message ("Month: " & CellValue.Month)
Log.Message ("Day: " & CellValue.Day)
End Sub
DelphiScript
procedure Main;
var p, Grid, ChildTable, CellValue : OleVariant;
begin
// Obtain the grid object and the nested table
p := Sys.Process('EmployeeTerritoryOrder');
Grid := p.WinFormsObject('Form1').WinFormsObject('gridGroupingControl1');
ChildTable := Grid.wChildView[0, 'Orders'];
// Get the cell value
CellValue := ChildTable.wValue[0, 'OrderDate'];
// Get an Ole-compatible value using the OleValue property
Log.Message ('Cell value: ' + aqConvert.VarToStr(CellValue.OleValue));
// Work with the cell value using its internal properties
Log.Message ('Year: ' + aqConvert.VarToStr(CellValue.Year));
Log.Message ('Month: ' + aqConvert.VarToStr(CellValue.Month));
Log.Message ('Day: ' + aqConvert.VarToStr(CellValue.Day));
end;
C++Script, C#Script
function Main ()
{
var p, Grid, ChildTable, CellValue;
// Obtain the grid object and the nested table
p = Sys["Process"]("EmployeeTerritoryOrder");
Grid = p["WinFormsObject"]("Form1")["WinFormsObject"]("gridGroupingControl1");
ChildTable = Grid["wChildView"](0, "Orders");
// Get the cell value
CellValue = ChildTable["wValue"](0, "OrderDate");
// Get an Ole-compatible value using the OleValue property
Log["Message"]("Cell value: " + aqConvert["VarToStr"](CellValue["OleValue"]));
// Work with the cell value using its internal properties
Log["Message"]("Year: " + CellValue["Year"]);
Log["Message"]("Month: " + CellValue["Month"]);
Log["Message"]("Day: " + CellValue["Day"]);
}
Setting Cell Values
There are two general approaches for modifying GridGroupingControl cell values:
- Simulating the user actions over the grid cell’s in-place editor, for example, “typing” the new value into the cell.
- Assigning the new value using the
wValue
property of theSyncfusionEssGrid
orSyncfusionEssGridView
object.
Detailed information and script samples for both approaches are provided below. These approaches work well for most types of in-place editors. However, modifying the cell value programmatically using the wValue
property does not involve any user interaction with the grid control and thus will not trigger the corresponding events. That is why you may find that simulating user actions over the grid is more suitable to your needs.
Simulating User Input
To modify grid cell values, you can input the new values directly in grid cells. Note that before that, you should locate the row and column in which the cell resides. For example, you can search for the row containing the cell with the desired value. After you have determined the cell position, you should select the desired cell within the grid and activate the cell’s in-place editor. When the cell’s is in the edit mode, you can “type” the desired value into it using the Keys
action applied to the grid control.
Below is an example that illustrates how you can do it. It “types” new values into grid cells.
Example
JavaScript
function Main ()
{
var p, Grid, ChildTable;
// Obtain the grid object and its child table
p = Sys.Process("EmployeeTerritoryOrder");
Grid = p.WinFormsObject("Form1").WinFormsObject("gridGroupingControl1");
ChildTable = Grid.wChildView(0, "Orders");
// Input new values
InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, "OrderDate", "4/1/2007 10:00 AM");
InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, "RequiredDate", "4/25/2007 10:00 AM");
InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, "ShippedDate", "4/20/2007 10:00 AM");
InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, "ShipName", "Bon app'");
}
function InputCellValue (Grid, View, RowIndex, ColumnId, Text)
{
// Select the cell and activate its in-place editor
if (strictEqual(View, null))
Grid.ClickCell (RowIndex, ColumnId)
else
View.ClickCell (RowIndex, ColumnId);
ActivateCellEditor (Grid);
// Delete the previous value and type the new one
Grid.Keys ("[Home]![End][Del]" + Text);
// Save the changes
CloseCellEditor (Grid);
}
function ActivateCellEditor (Grid)
{
if (! Grid.TableControl.GetNestedCurrentCell().IsEditing)
Grid.Keys ("[F2]")
}
function CloseCellEditor (Grid)
{
Grid.Keys ("[Enter]");
}
JScript
function Main ()
{
var p, Grid, ChildTable;
// Obtain the grid object and its child table
p = Sys.Process("EmployeeTerritoryOrder");
Grid = p.WinFormsObject("Form1").WinFormsObject("gridGroupingControl1");
ChildTable = Grid.wChildView(0, "Orders");
// Input new values
InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, "OrderDate", "4/1/2007 10:00 AM");
InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, "RequiredDate", "4/25/2007 10:00 AM");
InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, "ShippedDate", "4/20/2007 10:00 AM");
InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, "ShipName", "Bon app'");
}
function InputCellValue (Grid, View, RowIndex, ColumnId, Text)
{
// Select the cell and activate its in-place editor
if (View == null)
Grid.ClickCell (RowIndex, ColumnId)
else
View.ClickCell (RowIndex, ColumnId);
ActivateCellEditor (Grid);
// Delete the previous value and type the new one
Grid.Keys ("[Home]![End][Del]" + Text);
// Save the changes
CloseCellEditor (Grid);
}
function ActivateCellEditor (Grid)
{
if (! Grid.TableControl.GetNestedCurrentCell().IsEditing)
Grid.Keys ("[F2]")
}
function CloseCellEditor (Grid)
{
Grid.Keys ("[Enter]");
}
Python
def Main ():
# Obtain the grid object and its child table
p = Sys.Process("EmployeeTerritoryOrder")
Grid = p.WinFormsObject("Form1").WinFormsObject("gridGroupingControl1")
ChildTable = Grid.wChildView(0, "Orders")
# Input new values
InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, "OrderDate", "4/1/2007 10:00 AM")
InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, "RequiredDate", "4/25/2007 10:00 AM")
InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, "ShippedDate", "4/20/2007 10:00 AM")
InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, "ShipName", "Bon app'")
def InputCellValue (Grid, View, RowIndex, ColumnId, Text):
# Select the cell and activate its in-place editor
if (View == None):
Grid.ClickCell (RowIndex, ColumnId)
else:
View.ClickCell (RowIndex, ColumnId)
ActivateCellEditor (Grid)
# Delete the previous value and type the new one
Grid.Keys ("[Home]![End][Del]" + Text)
# Save the changes
CloseCellEditor (Grid)
def ActivateCellEditor (Grid):
if not Grid.TableControl.GetNestedCurrentCell().IsEditing:
Grid.Keys ("[F2]")
def CloseCellEditor (Grid):
Grid.Keys ("[Enter]")
VBScript
Sub Main
Dim p, Grid, ChildTable
' Obtain the grid object and its child table
Set p = Sys.Process("EmployeeTerritoryOrder")
Set Grid = p.WinFormsObject("Form1").WinFormsObject("gridGroupingControl1")
Set ChildTable = Grid.wChildView(0, "Orders")
' Modify the cells' values themselves
Call InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, "OrderDate", "4/1/2007 10:00 AM")
Call InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, "RequiredDate", "4/25/2007 10:00 AM")
Call InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, "ShippedDate", "4/20/2007 10:00 AM")
Call InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, "ShipName", "Bon app'")
End Sub
Sub InputCellValue (Grid, View, RowIndex, ColumnId, Text)
' Select the cell and activate its in-place editor
If View Is Nothing Then
Call Grid.ClickCell (RowIndex, ColumnId)
Else
Call View.ClickCell (RowIndex, ColumnId)
End If
ActivateCellEditor (Grid)
' Delete the previous value and type the new one
Grid.Keys ("[Home]![End][Del]" & Text)
' Save the changes
CloseCellEditor (Grid)
End Sub
Sub ActivateCellEditor (Grid)
If Not Grid.TableControl.GetNestedCurrentCell.IsEditing Then
Grid.Keys "[F2]"
End If
End Sub
Sub CloseCellEditor (Grid)
Grid.Keys "[Enter]"
End Sub
DelphiScript
procedure InputCellValue (Grid, View, RowIndex, ColumnId, Text); forward;
procedure ActivateCellEditor (Grid); forward;
procedure CloseCellEditor (Grid); forward;
procedure Main;
var p, Grid, ChildTable : OleVariant;
begin
// Obtain the grid object and its child table
p := Sys.Process('EmployeeTerritoryOrder');
Grid := p.WinFormsObject('Form1').WinFormsObject('gridGroupingControl1');
ChildTable := Grid.wChildView(0, 'Orders');
// Modify the cells' values themselves
InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, 'OrderDate', '4/1/2007 10:00 AM');
InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, 'RequiredDate', '4/25/2007 10:00 AM');
InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, 'ShippedDate', '4/20/2007 10:00 AM');
InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, 'ShipName', 'Bon app''');
end;
procedure InputCellValue (Grid, View, RowIndex, ColumnId, Text);
begin
// Select the cell and activate its in-place editor
if View = nil then
Grid.ClickCell (RowIndex, ColumnId)
else
View.ClickCell (RowIndex, ColumnId);
ActivateCellEditor (Grid);
// Delete the previous value and type the new one
Grid.Keys ('[Home]![End][Del]' + Text);
// Save the changes
CloseCellEditor (Grid);
end;
procedure ActivateCellEditor (Grid);
begin
if not Grid.TableControl.GetNestedCurrentCell.IsEditing then
Grid.Keys ('[F2]')
end;
procedure CloseCellEditor (Grid);
begin
Grid.Keys ('[Enter]');
end;
C++Script, C#Script
function Main ()
{
var p, Grid, ChildTable;
// Obtain the grid object and its child table
p = Sys["Process"]("EmployeeTerritoryOrder");
Grid = p["WinFormsObject"]("Form1")["WinFormsObject"]("gridGroupingControl1");
ChildTable = Grid["wChildView"](0, "Orders");
// Input new values
InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, "OrderDate", "4/1/2007 10:00 AM");
InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, "RequiredDate", "4/25/2007 10:00 AM");
InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, "ShippedDate", "4/20/2007 10:00 AM");
InputCellValue (Grid, ChildTable, 0, "ShipName", "Bon app'");
}
function InputCellValue (Grid, View, RowIndex, ColumnId, Text)
{
// Select the cell and activate its in-place editor
if (View == null)
Grid["ClickCell"](RowIndex, ColumnId)
else
View["ClickCell"](RowIndex, ColumnId);
ActivateCellEditor (Grid);
// Delete the previous value and type the new one
Grid["Keys"]("[Home]![End][Del]" + Text);
// Save the changes
CloseCellEditor (Grid);
}
function ActivateCellEditor (Grid)
{
if (! Grid["TableControl"]["GetNestedCurrentCell"]()["IsEditing"])
Grid["Keys"]("[F2]")
}
function CloseCellEditor (Grid)
{
Grid["Keys"]("[Enter]");
}
The GridGrouping control may contain cells with drop-down buttons that are used to invoke popup editors. To learn how you can “press” these buttons from scripts and work with popup editors, see Clicking In-place Editors' Buttons in Syncfusion GridGroupingControl.
A possible alternative to typing data into the cell is to paste it from the clipboard. For more information on how to do this, see Copying and Pasting Cell Values in Syncfusion GridGroupingControl.
Assigning the New Value Programmatically
Another way to modify grid cell values is to use the wValue
property of the SyncfusionEssGrid
or object. This property is read-write, so it can be used to obtain grid cell values as well as to change them.
The following example uses a helper CreateDateTime
function to create a new instance of the .NET System.DateTime
class with the specified year, month, day, hour, minute and seconds. In order for this function to run successfully, the .NET Classes Support plugin must be installed and enabled.
JavaScript
function Main ()
{
var p, Grid, ChildTable;
// Obtain the grid object and its child table
p = Sys.Process("EmployeeTerritoryOrder");
Grid = p.WinFormsObject("Form1").WinFormsObject("gridGroupingControl1");
ChildTable = Grid.wChildView (0, "Orders");
// Modify the cells' values
ChildTable.$set("wValue", 0, "OrderDate", CreateDateTime (2007, 4, 25, 10, 0, 0));
ChildTable.$set("wValue", 0, "ShipName", "Bon app'");
ChildTable.$set("wValue", 0, "Freight", 166.31);
}
function CreateDateTime (Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute, Second)
{
return dotNET.System.DateTime.zctor_5(Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute, Second);
}
JScript
function Main ()
{
var p, Grid, ChildTable;
// Obtain the grid object and its child table
p = Sys.Process("EmployeeTerritoryOrder");
Grid = p.WinFormsObject("Form1").WinFormsObject("gridGroupingControl1");
ChildTable = Grid.wChildView (0, "Orders");
// Modify the cells' values
ChildTable.wValue(0, "OrderDate") = CreateDateTime (2007, 4, 25, 10, 0, 0);
ChildTable.wValue(0, "ShipName") = "Bon app'";
ChildTable.wValue(0, "Freight") = 166.31;
}
function CreateDateTime (Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute, Second)
{
return dotNET.System.DateTime.zctor_5(Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute, Second);
}
Python
def Main ():
# Obtain the grid object and its child table
p = Sys.Process("EmployeeTerritoryOrder")
Grid = p.WinFormsObject("Form1").WinFormsObject("gridGroupingControl1")
ChildTable = Grid.wChildView (0, "Orders")
# Modify the cells' values
ChildTable.wValue[0, "OrderDate"] = CreateDateTime (2007, 4, 25, 10, 0, 0)
ChildTable.wValue[0, "ShipName"] = "Bon app'"
ChildTable.wValue[0, "Freight"] = 166.31
def CreateDateTime (Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute, Second):
return dotNET.System.DateTime.zctor_5(Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute, Second)
VBScript
Sub Main
Dim p, Grid, ChildTable
' Obtain the grid object and its child table
Set p = Sys.Process("EmployeeTerritoryOrder")
Set Grid = p.WinFormsObject("Form1").WinFormsObject("gridGroupingControl1")
Set ChildTable = Grid.wChildView (0, "Orders")
' Modify the cells' values themselves
ChildTable.wValue(0, "OrderDate") = CreateDateTime (2007, 4, 25, 10, 0, 0)
ChildTable.wValue(0, "ShipName") = "Bon app'"
ChildTable.wValue(0, "Freight") = 166.31
End Sub
Function CreateDateTime (Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute, Second)
Set CreateDateTime = dotNET.System.DateTime.zctor_5(Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute, Second)
End Function
DelphiScript
function CreateDateTime (Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute, Second);
begin
Result := dotNET.System.DateTime.zctor_5(Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute, Second);
end;
procedure Main;
var p, Grid, ChildTable : OleVariant;
begin
// Obtain the grid object and its child table
p := Sys.Process('EmployeeTerritoryOrder');
Grid := p.WinFormsObject('Form1').WinFormsObject('gridGroupingControl1');
ChildTable := Grid.wChildView[0, 'Orders'];
// Modify the cells' values themselves
ChildTable.wValue[0, 'OrderDate'] := CreateDateTime (2007, 4, 25, 10, 0, 0);
ChildTable.wValue[0, 'ShipName'] := 'Bon app''';
ChildTable.wValue[0, 'Freight'] := 166.31;
end;
C++Script, C#Script
function Main ()
{
var p, Grid, ChildTable;
// Obtain the grid object and its child table
p = Sys["Process"]("EmployeeTerritoryOrder");
Grid = p["WinFormsObject"]("Form1")["WinFormsObject"]("gridGroupingControl1");
ChildTable = Grid["wChildView"](0, "Orders");
// Modify the cells' values
ChildTable["wValue"](0, "OrderDate") = CreateDateTime (2007, 4, 25, 10, 0, 0);
ChildTable["wValue"](0, "ShipName") = "Bon app'";
ChildTable["wValue"](0, "Freight") = 166.31;
}
function CreateDateTime (Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute, Second)
{
return dotNET["System"]["DateTime"]["zctor_5"](Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute, Second);
}
See Also
Working With Syncfusion GridGroupingControl
wValue Property (Grid Controls)
Selecting Cells in Syncfusion GridGroupingControl
Activating and Closing In-place Editors in Syncfusion GridGroupingControl
Clicking In-place Editors' Buttons in Syncfusion GridGroupingControl
Copying and Pasting Cell Values in Syncfusion GridGroupingControl