You can return values from keyword tests to indicate the test result. These can be numbers, strings, objects, Boolean values and so on. If you call a keyword test from another test or script, you can check the result of the called test and implement some conditional logic depending on the test result.
You can specify the test result in several ways:
Using the Return Operation
To return a value from a keyword test, you can use the Return operation. You typically add this operation at the end of the test, because it immediately exits the test. Tests without the Return operation have no return value.
To check a keyword test’s return value in the caller test, use the following approaches:
-
In you run the test from another keyword test, the return value of the called test is saved to the Last Operation Result value right after the test call. You can check this value using the If ... Then operation or save it to a variable. For more information, see Checking Operation Result.
-
If you run the test from a script using the
KeywordTests.TestName.Run
method, the method’s return value is the test’s return value. You can check this value using theif…then
statement or save it to a script variable.For example, if a keyword test named Test1 returns True or False, you run the test and check its return value like this:
JavaScript, JScript
if (KeywordTests.Test1.Run())
Log.Message("Test returned True");
else
Log.Message("Test returned False");Python
if KeywordTests.Test1.Run():
Log.Message("Test returned True")
else:
Log.Message("Test returned False")VBScript
If KeywordTests.Test1.Run Then
Log.Message "Test returned True"
Else
Log.Message "Test returned False"
End IfDelphiScript
if KeywordTests.Test1.Run then
Log.Message('Test returned True')
else
Log.Message('Test returned False');C++Script, C#Script
if (KeywordTests["Test1"]["Run"]())
Log["Message"]("Test returned True");
else
Log["Message"]("Test returned False");
Returning Values Using Project and Project Suite Variables
The Return operation lets you return only one value from a keyword test. If you need to return two or more values, you can save them to project or project suite variables. These variables keep their values throughout the project (or project suite) run and let you exchange data between tests.
To assign a value to a project (or project suite) variable in keyword tests, use the Set Variable Value operation.
To get the variable value in other tests, you can use the Project.Variables.VariableName
or ProjectSuite.Variables.VariableName
syntax.
For example, suppose you have a boolean project variable named Result, and the Test1 keyword test writes True or False to this variable. If you run the Test1 test from a script, you can check the Result value like this:
JavaScript, JScript
function Main()
{
KeywordTests.Test1.Run();
if (Project.Variables.Result)
Log.Message("Result is True");
else
Log.Message("Result is False");
}
Python
def Main():
KeywordTests.Test1.Run()
if Project.Variables.Result:
Log.Message("Result is True")
else:
Log.Message("Result is False")
VBScript
Sub Main
KeywordTests.Test1.Run
If Project.Variables.Result Then
Log.Message "Result is True"
Else
Log.Message "Result is False"
End If
End Sub
DelphiScript
procedure Main;
begin
KeywordTests.KeywordTest1.Run;
if Project.Variables.Result then
Log.Message('Result is True')
else
Log.Message('Result is False');
end;
C++Script, C#Script
function Main()
{
KeywordTests["Test1"]["Run"]();
if (Project["Variables"]["Result"])
Log["Message"]("Result is True");
else
Log["Message"]("Result is False");
}
See Also
Keyword Tests
Keyword Testing - Overview
Running Keyword Tests
Keyword Test Variables